Just saw A Serious Man at the Cobble Hill Cinemas. I just wanted to quickly offer a corrective to a meme that's floating around most of the reviews of this film most likely because it's embedded in press materials somewhere... A Serious Man really has almost nothing to do with the Book of Job in the Bible. Claiming it does is like claiming that any revenge story involving a son avenging his father's murder is an adaptation of Hamlet.
In The Book of Job, Satan and God make a bet that the Devil cannot turn one of God's most devout followers against him. Satan chooses Job, a wealthy landowner with a large family. God says, essentially, "don't physically hurt him". So Job's land and livelihood and children are taken from him in a series of disasters. He remains devout. Satan asks God for permission to cause Job bodily harm, claiming the game isn't fair. God assents and Job is afflicted with boils. At this point, Job's wife loses faith, tells Job to "curse God and die" and leaves him.
Although Job doesn't lose his faith in God, he loses his faith in the idea of divine justice. He is then visited by three friends who try to convince him that Divine Justice exists and that he must've done something wrong to piss God off. Job rejects this and rails against God. This goes on for awhile. Eventually, God appears in a whirlwind, basically calls Job one presumptuous SOB and says that Job has no right to judge that which he does not understand. Job repents. God restores Job's prosperity and gives him a new family and then goes to Job's friends and says, essentially, "Job was right, there is no divine justice, bad things happen to good people" and fucks off back to heaven.
In A Serious Man, Larry Gopnik (perhaps named after the author of A Cartoon History of the Universe) is a not-particularly-devout-nor-prosperous Jew who goes through some bad stuff (but nothing really on the Job scale), and wants to understand not why the bad stuff is happening to him but rather what he should do about it. These are very different questions. Job knows what he wants to do about it, he becomes a ranting homeless man on a pile of shit and yells about how there's no divine justice. Larry doesn't seek answers so much as guidance. The visit of Job's three friends is unwelcome. Larry seeks out three (not very helpful) rabbis. God appears to Job and restores him. Life just kinda goes on for Larry. There's a couple of references to Job (particularly in the film's final shot) but, other than some thematic similarities, they don't have much to do with each other.
As for the film... I'm not totally sure how I feel about it. It's well made, well shot, well acted, and a movie that no other filmmakers could've delivered. Like all of the Coen's serious films (with the possible exception of No Country for Old Men, due to it being an adaptation) it's a donut, with a giant hole in the middle where things like Meaning and Significance normally are, and in their place is the Coen's nihilism and misanthropy.
What makes A Serious Man a little different is that the movie itself is about a pointless quest for meaning. So, in a way, they've created a structure in which their nihilism and misanthropy are essential to the film.
I have to admit, after two decades of really deeply loving the Coen's films... I'm a bit bored by them now. There's a strange sameness between their movies, not only in the way the camera and (particularly) music are used, but also in world view. It seems that the Coens have on some level not grown as artists or human beings from Blood Simple to A Serious Man. It's a bit like being friends with someone who never changes; eventually, you grow a little tired of their company.
No Country had given me some hope that this had changed. The cutting of all underscoring, the adaptation of someone else's material, the masterful suspense sequences all felt like steps in the right direction. And i still have high hopes for The Yiddish Policeman's Union (in many ways A Serious Man feels like a warm-up for that forthcoming venture), and if I hadn't seen all of the Coen's other movies (except for The Ladykillers) I think I probably would think A Serious Man is a really good movie. And I would've found its nihilism and misanthropy bracing, the way I did the first time I saw Fargo. But honestly, the whole thing left me kinda cold.
What did you all think about it?
I wrote some of my thoughts over on my site, and will probably write a few more after my show closes. I actually left the theatre feeling mildly cheated and found it a bit trifling. But, in the days since, it's actually grown on me. It's not my favorite of theirs, but I found it to be a slight notch above The Man Who Wasn't There (if I'm to compare it to their other films).
Posted by: James | October 26, 2009 at 08:07 AM
The Coen brothers grew on me slowly. I originally thought they were cold, emotionless, snarky hipsters who had contempt for their characters and their audience (I REALLY didn't like "Miller's Crossing" and "Hudsucker Proxy"). But eventually, first with
"Barton Fink" and then with "Fargo" and "Big Lebowski", I began to get it. I thought "Serious Man" was oddly thoughtful and contemplative for a Coen Bros.' movie. And how could you not love Michael Stuhlbarg!
Posted by: Ken | October 26, 2009 at 10:57 AM
Ken,
That's weird to me. Barton Fink is the Coens at their emptiest and, once you consider the class politics, meanest and most condescending, whereas Hudsucker is one of their warmest most inviting pictures. (Barton Fink is also probably their most beautiful, but that doesn't stop me from kind of hating it.)
Their trilogy of Ponderous, Serious Movies (Barton Fink, Man Who Wasn't There and A Serious Man) are all kind of interchangeable. My personal favorite, for some reason, is Man Who Wasn't There, which just fucking slayed me when I saw it.
Posted by: isaac | October 26, 2009 at 11:21 AM
I consider MILLER'S CROSSING to be their best ever ... a true piece of genius.
But I love a lot of their work, RAISING ARIZONA, NO COUNTRY FOR OLD MEN, BLOOD SIMPLE, FARGO ... the films I don't like (HUDSUCKER) I think i just don't get ... they're definitely in their own zone, and I don't think that's a bad thing at all.
Posted by: Joshua James | October 26, 2009 at 01:36 PM
Wow! What divergent views, all. My favorite Coen Brothers movies are (in this order!): THE HUDSUCKER PROXY, FARGO, and MILLER'S CROSSING, which I've always thought was criminally underrated. For me, these films made me feel for the main characters more deeply than their other work.
Posted by: Prince Gomolvilas | October 26, 2009 at 02:32 PM
That's funny, Isaac. Barton Fink is probably my favorite of their films, with Hudsucker being my least favorite (until Intolerable Cruelty came out).
Posted by: James | October 26, 2009 at 03:55 PM
Barton Fink was, ironically enough, written because they were blocked right in the middle of MILLER'S CROSSING ... so to combat their writer's block, they wrote a surreal comedy about a writer with writer's block.
And it unblocked them on MILLER'S CROSSING.
But I still maintain that MILLER'S CROSSING is a work of genius ... it's genius, I say, genius!
Posted by: Joshua James | October 26, 2009 at 04:11 PM
It's hard to appreciate NO COUNTRY with FARGO under their belt (my fave). I also felt NO COUNTRY was just a smidge too infatuated with its psychpathic hero. But that's fuckin life, right? HUDSUcKER and LEBOWSKi bring out an inventive spirit in the brothers that I wish they could deploy in more serious subjects. Instead, they keep the giggles an guts separate, which seems to have lead to progressively starker distillations of feelings they once fused brilliantly in FARGO.
Posted by: Karl Miller | October 26, 2009 at 05:45 PM
I'm not convinced the Coens are nihilists, but I think your review is interesting and thank you for the overview of the Book of Job. I forgot some of those details and think your exactly right that ASM is NOT a modern version! I was thinking it was.
Posted by: Jason | November 03, 2009 at 02:24 AM
I love the way no one ever mentions O BROTHER when these deep debates start about the relative merits of Coen Brothers films. It's like the slightly embarrassing cousin no one ever mentions at christmas dinner.
Posted by: PaulB | August 10, 2010 at 07:52 PM
Hey PaulB,
Having seen all of their films except for The Ladykillers, I have to say, I think the Coen's ongoing collaboration with George Clooney has proven to be a mistake. The three films they have made together (Intolerable Cruelty, O Brother! and Burn After Reading) are for my money not only the three weakest Coen Brothers films, but three of the weakest latter-day Clooney movies. O Brother isn't bad, it's just kinda a mess. The other two though... whew.
Posted by: isaac | August 11, 2010 at 12:34 PM